The Class 9 ICSE Civics curriculum typically covers the roles and functions of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers in India’s parliamentary system. Here’s a summary:

The Prime Minister:
– The Prime Minister (PM) is the head of the government in India.
– The PM is appointed by the President and is usually the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha (House of the People).
– The PM’s main role is to aid and advise the President in the exercise of his functions.
– The PM is responsible for forming the Council of Ministers, which consists of cabinet ministers, ministers of state, and deputy ministers.

Council of Ministers:
– The Council of Ministers is the body of senior government officials responsible for running various ministries and departments.
– It is headed by the Prime Minister and includes cabinet ministers, ministers of state, and deputy ministers.
– The Council of Ministers assists the Prime Minister in the administration of the country.
– Ministers are usually members of either the Lok Sabha or the Rajya Sabha (Council of States).

The functions of the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers include:
– Formulating and implementing government policies.
– Handling day-to-day administration of the country.
– Representing India in international forums and negotiations.
– Advising the President on various matters.
– Responding to questions and debates in the Parliament.

Overall, the Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers play a crucial role in the functioning of India’s parliamentary democracy, ensuring the smooth governance of the country.